Iran’s Shiite Muslims Commemorate the Mourning Day of Ashoura with Mourning, Processions

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Iran’s Shiite Muslims Commemorate the Mourning Day of Ashoura with Mourning, Processions

July 16, 2024

Actors play in a traditional theater, called Tazieh, re-enacting the 7th century Battle of Karbala in present-day Iraq, in which Shiites' Imam Hussein, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad and 72 of his companions, were killed, in downtown Tehran, Iran, Monday, July 15, 2024. Shiites across Iran mourn the martyrdom of their third Imam day ahead of Ashoura, when Hussein was tragically killed. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

TEHRAN, Iran (AP) — Iranian Shiite Muslims on Tuesday commemorated Ashoura, a remembrance of the 7th century martyrdom of the Prophet Muhammad’s grandson, Hussein, that gave birth to their faith.

Over 1,340 years after Hussein’s death, Tehran and other cities across the country were adorned with symbols of Shiite piety and repentance. Red flags represented Hussein’s blood, black funeral tents and clothes indicated mourning, and processions of chest-beating and self-flagellating men expressed fervor. Some sprayed water over the mourners in the intense heat.

Many Iranian people also traveled to the Iraqi city of Karbala, where Hussein is entombed in a gold-domed shrine, to mourn there. Iranian state TV broadcast live from there, showing people at the shrine.

Shiites represent over 10% of the world’s 1.8 billion Muslims and view Hussein as the rightful successor to the Prophet Muhammad. Hussein’s death in battle at the hands of Sunnis at Karbala, south of Baghdad, ingrained a deep rift in Islam and continues to this day to play a key role in shaping Shiite identity.

Iranian actors play in a traditional theatre, called Tazieh, re-enacting the 7th century Battle of Karbala in present-day Iraq, in which Shiites’ Imam Hussein, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad and 72 of his companions, were killed, in downtown Tehran, Iran, Monday, July 15, 2024. Shiites across Iran mourn the martyrdom of their third Imam days ahead of Ashoura, when Hussein was tragically killed. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

Actors play in a traditional theater, called Tazieh, re-enacting the 7th century Battle of Karbala in present-day Iraq, in which Shiites’ Imam Hussein, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad and 72 of his companions, were killed, in downtown Tehran, Iran, Monday, July 15, 2024. Shiites across Iran mourn the martyrdom of their third Imam day ahead of Ashoura, when Hussein was tragically killed. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

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